Confidence – Sermon on Esther 4:7-16 for the Seventeenth Sunday after Trinity

Esther 4:7–16

7 And Mordecai told him all that had happened to him, and the exact sum of money that Haman had promised to pay into the king’s treasuries for the destruction of the Jews. 8 Mordecai also gave him a copy of the written decree issued in Susa for their destruction, that he might show it to Esther and explain it to her and command her to go to the king to beg his favor and plead with him on behalf of her people. 9 And Hathach went and told Esther what Mordecai had said. 10 Then Esther spoke to Hathach and commanded him to go to Mordecai and say, 11 “All the king’s servants and the people of the king’s provinces know that if any man or woman goes to the king inside the inner court without being called, there is but one law—to be put to death, except the one to whom the king holds out the golden scepter so that he may live. But as for me, I have not been called to come in to the king these thirty days.” 

12 And they told Mordecai what Esther had said. 13 Then Mordecai told them to reply to Esther, “Do not think to yourself that in the king’s palace you will escape any more than all the other Jews. 14 For if you keep silent at this time, relief and deliverance will rise for the Jews from another place, but you and your father’s house will perish. And who knows whether you have not come to the kingdom for such a time as this?” 15 Then Esther told them to reply to Mordecai, 16 “Go, gather all the Jews to be found in Susa, and hold a fast on my behalf, and do not eat or drink for three days, night or day. I and my young women will also fast as you do. Then I will go to the king, though it is against the law, and if I perish, I perish.”

Esther 4:7-16

In the name of Jesus. Amen.

In our Gospel lesson (Lk. 14:1-11), Jesus warns about taking a place of honor at a banquet because someone more distinguished might come and you’ll get relegated and downgraded to the kids’ table. Well, Esther is facing a much more dire situation. Even though she is the queen, if she puts herself in front of the king without him extending his golden scepter, she could face immediate execution. But before we get too far ahead of ourselves, it is good to recap what has happened up to this point in the story of Esther.

A man named Mordecai grew up in Jerusalem, but when the Babylonian armies came and destroyed his city, he was taken into captivity and now lives in Susa (Est. 2:5-6). Mordecai had taken it upon himself to raise his cousin, Esther, who had been orphaned (Est. 2:7). We aren’t sure how her parents had died, but it is likely they died when Jerusalem fell. Mordecai was a Christian man. He had the Bible, read it, and trusted the promises God made in it. The main promise that Mordecai trusted and believed was that God would send a Messiah who would save His people from their sin by sacrificing Himself. 

Esther grew up to be very beautiful. She was chosen by King Ahasuerus (aka. King Xerxes) to be the queen in place of his former wife, Vashti who had disobeyed one of his commands. There’s a lot more to that story, but for our purposes today, it’s enough to know that Xerxes had no hesitation to toss aside even his own wife if she does something he doesn’t like (Est. 1).

Even though Esther had become the Queen, she wasn’t living in a ‘happily ever after’ situation. The reason for that brings us to the main villain in the story, who is a man named Haman. Haman was a prominent advisor and official – he was Xerxes’ right-hand man (Est. 3:1). Xerxes had commanded that all the servants at his gate must bow down to Haman when he walked by, but Mordecai, who was one of those servants, refused, and Haman didn’t like that one bit (Est. 3:2-5). So, Haman found out that Mordecai was a Jew, and he told Xerxes that all the Jews in the land despised Xerxes’ commands and laws. Haman offered a huge sum of money (Est. 3:9) to Xerxes if he would sign an order that every Jew living in the kingdom be killed on a certain day. Haman wanted to have Mordecai and all his people destroyed – a holocaust. And Xerxes agreed. He had the order sent throughout the kingdom, but when Xerxes signed the order, he didn’t know that Esther, his wife and Queen, was a Jew herself (Est. 2:20).

That brings us to our text. As soon as Mordecai learns about the plan, he sends a message to Queen Esther in the palace through this guy Hathach telling Esther, “You’ve got to do something about this.” And Esther responds to Mordecai, “Listen, if I go to the king without being called and summoned, I’m probably going to be killed. Xerxes hasn’t called me to come before him for a whole month.” In other words, “This is really risky. If I try your plan, Mordecai, I’ll be executed.”

Mordecai replies to Esther – and this is where I want to spend the rest of this sermon – saying, “Listen Esther, just because you live in the king’s palace don’t think that you are going to escape the fate of the rest of us Jews living out here.” Then in v. 14, Mordecai says, and this is so beautiful, “If you keep silent at this time, relief and deliverance will rise for the Jews from another place, but you and your father’s house will perish.”

Did you catch what Mordecai is saying there? Remember, Mordecai is a Christian. He has confidence and faith in God’s promise. He says, “If you don’t do this, we’re all going to die. But even if we die now, relief and deliverance will rise for us. I have no idea where it might come from, but God has promised. He will deliver. He will send the Messiah someway, somehow.” Mordecai knew his Bible. He knew God would send the Savior, the promised offspring of David and Abraham. Mordecai is completely certain that God will come through on that promise. His faith and confidence here is remarkable.

But note the change in Mordecai’s tone when he talks about the current situation with Esther. “Who knows whether or not you have been made the Queen for such a time as this.” I know that’s currently the famous line from Esther, but the whole thing is so important. Mordecai is not telling Esther, “Just go to Xerxes. God will keep you safe. Everything will be fine.” Mordecai doesn’t say that. He might wish he could say that, but he can’t say that because there is no promise in the Bible that Esther will be safe in this particular situation.

All Mordecai can say is, “Esther, know that God loves you. He is going to send the Savior. Yes, if you go and stand before the king, you might die. But I’m asking you to do it out of love for your people.” And this isn’t lost on Esther. She asks Mordecai to have everyone pray and fast for her. She will break the law; she’ll take the risk and go to the king. And she says, “If I perish, I perish.” In other words, even though she doesn’t know how all of this will all turn out, out of love for Mordecai and her people, she uses her sanctified reason and decides to take the risk and go to the king.

Dear saints, the Christian life is marked by two things – faith and love. Faith lays hold of God’s clear, certain promises and puts full and complete confidence in them, and God is pleased with that faith. Love ventures out into what is uncertain and, sometimes, risky to serve the neighbor, and God is pleased with that. God was pleased with Esther’s decision to take the risk, and God uses her action to deliver the Jews in a remarkable way. I’ll just encourage you to read the whole book of Esther to see how God uses Esther’s risk-taking to deliver her and her people.

Here’s the point: In this life, safety is an illusion, and it is an illusion that can become a horrible idol. Think of the Israelites in the wilderness. God had made clear promises to bring them into the land of Canaan, but when the twelve spies returned from checking out the land and ten of them told the people about the huge giants they would have to fight (Num. 13:25-14:4), what did the people do? Did they take the risk, or did they choose safety? They chose safety, and how did that go for them? Did they get safety? Sort of. Every day for the next forty years, God provided them with food, but they wandered. For forty years they walked around in the sand and dust while every one of the adults – except the two faithful spies, Joshua and Caleb, who had tried to remind the people of God’s promise – all the other adults died without a homeland. Forty years wasted with wandering and death.

Now, I say all of that stuff about safety being an idol, but this can be taken too far. For example, wear a seatbelt in a car. A seatbelt doesn’t guarantee your safety if you get in in an accident, but it is not a sin to wear a seatbelt. You aren’t worshiping that strap by wearing it, so it isn’t idolatry. And wearing a seat belt doesn’t keep or hinder you from loving your neighbor. In fact, God might use that seatbelt to help you love your neighbor in the future by protecting you so you can love your neighbor instead of being paralyzed. Basically, what I’m trying to get across with this sermon is that God wants you to quit being like the cowardly lion in the Wizard of Oz and, instead, have courage and confidence. The point of the sermon is not to turn you into the scarecrow with no brain.

Dear saints, there are times when God calls you to step out in love for your neighbor, but that love is going to require you to take a risk. It might mean risking your perception of financial stability or your reputation or your comfort. Again, use your God-given brain, but more importantly, have the confidence to love your neighbor in a way that seems risky because God loves you. And He loves it when you step out in faith to love and serve your neighbor.

And this same God and King of all creation now invites you to come and have a seat at His table. He invites you, not by extending a golden scepter, but something far more precious. He extends to you His very Body and Blood. He gives you this meal to forgive you of all your sins, and He will use this meal to strengthen your trust and confidence in Him as you go from here to love and serve your neighbor. Amen.[1]

The peace of God, which surpasses all understanding, will guard your hearts and minds in Christ Jesus. Amen.

Not used:

Remember Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego (Dan. 3). They were in a situation where they had to make a choice between safety, which would come at the cost of bowing down to an idol. Or they could take a risk and not bow down but they will be thrown into the burning fiery furnace. They ended up placing their confidence in God saying to the king, “Our God whom we serve is able to deliver us from the burning fiery furnace.” Notice, they have confidence in God’s ability to deliver from that particular threat, and they continue with even more confidence, “He will deliver us out of your hand.”  But even if God doesn’t deliver them from the immediate threat of the furnace, they say, “We will not serve your gods or bow down to worship this idol you have set up” (Dan. 3:16-17).


[1] This sermon was adapted from a sermon by Pr. Jared Melius.

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